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Global Trade & Logistic Trends

Indonesia’s Potential BRICS Partnership and The Implications for Trade

In an era marked by profound transformations in global economic governance, the BRICS bloc—comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—has emerged as a driving force in advancing multilateralism. In October, Indonesia Foreign Minister Sugiono attended the BRICS Plus Summit in Kazan, Russia, to express Indonesia’s interest in joining the economic bloc.

Indonesia’s Anti-Dumping Duty on Chinese Ceramics

The Indonesian government has officially imposed high import duties on ceramic products from China as part of its anti-dumping measures. These duties were implemented through Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) No. 70 of 2024, signed by Finance Minister Sri Mulyani on October 9, 2024. The regulation came into effect on October 14, 2024, and will remain valid for five years.

Climate Crisis Impact on Global Trade

Climate change is significantly affecting global trade and economic development. Extreme weather events disrupt supply chains, damage critical transport infrastructure, and limit mobility. Over 80% of global trade in goods and commodities relies on waterways for transportation. However, climate change poses significant risks to the efficient operation of these waterways, canals, and seaports, making it a critical threat to global trade.

A Looming Crisis for Indonesia’s Textile Industry

The Indonesian economy relies heavily on garment exports. The textile and textile product industry is a labor-intensive sector and a cornerstone of the economy. Over the past nine years, the situation in 2023 and 2024 marks the most challenging period for Indonesia’s textile industry.

Potential Changes and Challenges under Trump’s Administration

Donald Trump has declared victory in the 2024 U.S. presidential election, a development likely to bring significant shifts and challenges to global trade. Known for his “America First” policies, Trump has consistently advocated for tougher trade regulations, focusing on tariffs and renegotiating trade deals to benefit U.S. industries. His return to office could bring back an era of economic nationalism, with potential challenges on global trade and supply chains.